THE FOUNDATIONAL PROCESSES OF A HEALTHY MARRIAGE
Foundation means the basis on which
something rests. There are points that make a marriage accepted as a real
union.
(1) Formation:
(1) Formation:
Normally marriage starts with two persons- a man and a
woman, adults, capable of fending for themselves. No marriage exists between
animals except man. Two people – a man and a woman meet at any point and place
including the church, social gatherings, market place, higher institution,
during a travel, at workplace, the internet etc.
They agree to come and live together under one roof as
husband and wife. The man being the husband, and the woman being the wife of
the relationship. They decide to pull their resources-human and materials
together for their future life. The man and woman agree to have children. They
are not ashamed of each other. They enjoy staying together, eating, drinking,
discussing, playing etc.
(2) Proper
Introduction of Partners to themselves:
It is expected that Partners in a healthy Marriage come
together at a natural place to know each other better. They should among other
issues reveal their parental status, their family status including their
extended family if that exists, their qualifications, financial status, likes
and dislikes.
They also reveal their character referees and friends. They
reveal the source of their income- Salary earner, professional or vocational.
Salary earner includes government worker or a worker under a private or public
institution. A professional includes a doctor in his/her private hospitals,
Engineer in his own establishment or a teacher in his/her private institution;
missionaries are under the vocational and nongovernmental organizations etc.
(3) Financial Status, Assets and Liabilities
of Partners:
Having known the points in numbers one and two above, it is
good for the partners to know the level of income, assets and liabilities of
each other. Some partners who are sincere will gladly reveal all these, while
those who are selfish will hide the truth about their income, assets and
liabilities.
This point if not
ascertained at this entry point of the relationship can create a lot of
confusion and troubles between the partners when the marriage is fully
consummated.
A partner then will
say, “but you told me this and that, now I see all are lies”
(4) Introduction to Partners’ Parents and
Relations:
The partners in a
Healthy Marriage do not start life without the knowledge of their parents and
relations. The partners agree to meet their respective parents and relations on
agreed dates and places for formal introductions.
The partners inform their parents of their intention to go
into marital relationship. The method of introduction to each of the partner’s
parents and relations may differ from locality to locality.
In some communities, partners buy presents for their parents
and relations as a mark of respect. In some other areas it is straight forward
information without gifts. This is not a telephone call or an email letter. The
partners must really get to their parents and relations, if the partners are
truly in love with each other.
This is the real proof of their marital commitment.
(5)
Parents’/Relations Questions to the Partners:
In a Healthy
Marriage, parents and relations help to guide their children who want to enter
into marital relationship. The following questions arise at the meeting with
parents and relations.
(a) What is the name
of your partner?
(b) Where does your partner come from?
(c) Have you been
able to trace the background of your partner and are you satisfied that you can
cope with his/her people?
(d) Have you ascertained whether the family of your partner
has any of these traits in their lineage, example, madness, suicide,
witchcraft, stealing, and sicknesses like epilepsy, those who die young and
under a curse of a divinity?
These questions are asked to know possible areas of
assistance or outright rejection. When all these questions meet satisfactory
answers, then both partners’ families either give their consent or rejection.
This is because in a case where problems burse out in the
future, the families of both partners will join heads to find solutions.
When rejection is the reaction of parents and relations, the
parents and relations may not help during troubles in the future, if the
partners go ahead with their relationship. In a Healthy Marriage, “love is not
blind”. This makes a Healthy Marriage unique.
(6)
Performance of Traditional and Legal Rites:
A Healthy Marriage is unique if given traditional and legal
backing. This makes the relationship to be publicly accepted. In Africa and
some parts of the world, a Healthy Marriage is dignified.
One expects that partners perform the dully recognized
traditional rites acceptable by the primary community where the marriage will
flourish. The partners cannot live outside of the human community. They cannot
be “an island” in the community. This stage takes a lot of money, gifts and
advices.
This stage thus
introduces the partners to the public. This is also dependent on locality.
However, some localities in Africa do not take much money and items during
marital traditional rites of partners in a marriage.
The burden is shifted
to burial time of partners’ parents and relations. Then the partners are
expected to play active financial roles.
(7)
Wedding:
The wedding or tying
of the nuptial nuts is dependent on the agreement of the partners. Some
partners like traditional wedding in which the entire community is involved. Others
like to get clearance from their respective parents and go to court for
statutory wedding.
Further some go to church or mosque to solemnize the
marriage. All these are acceptable. The three forms can be seen in a Healthy
Marriage. In Africa, the two most acceptable and recognized forms of marriage
are the Traditional wedding done on the locality level and statutory weddings
done in the court or the Marriage registry.
Churches can solemnize marriages. It is very dangerous for
churches to perform marriages ceremonies without licenses.
Note :
(a)Every traditional marriage in Africa without statutory
marriage in court is prone to polygamy marriage. There is no law prohibiting a
man from contracting another marriage after a traditional marriage if the first
marriage does not meet required standard
.
(b)Every statutory marriage contracted and dully registered
in court or marriage registry closes the door for polygamy except withdrawing
partners are ready to face the consequences of their withdrawal
(c) Church marriage without formal marriage registration in court or marriage registry throws the marriage of partners into confusion, should any of the partners see that the marriage lacks “CHEMISTRY”. Even if the church pronounces for” better, for worse, until death do…”One of the partners cannot wait to die for the above statement, seeing that his/her marriage has Broken down without rescue.
The quest for second marriage is inevitable if the above
occurs. It is good for Healthy Marriage to have protection from undisciplined
minds. It is advisable to hold the three forms of weddings in order to give
adequate security to the Healthy Marriage.
The rating is as follows: (i) Traditional
Marriage-Compulsory (ii)Statutory Marriage-Compulsory (iii)Church Marriage
–Optional
(iv) All
the forms of wedding (i)-(iii) above necessary. The reason
for the above assertions are that marriages need security and any partner who
wants to jump any of the forms or levels stated in (a),(b) and (c) above is
trying to fool the other partner. So if (a) and (b) above are contracted, they
are both compulsory.
It is appropriate to have the Healthy Marriage blessed
because the church will not recognize the marriage of partners which is not
blessed in the church. In some churches, the partners can be denied of
receiving the Holy Communion, investitures and other blessings of the church,
if the partners are Christians.




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